tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-23377532390634414572024-03-13T10:15:14.164-07:00Englishmania / Bejod India(Sl. 21 of Other pages)Hemant Das http://www.blogger.com/profile/01626764944217400910noreply@blogger.comBlogger11125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2337753239063441457.post-12900004254432429352019-10-05T23:01:00.001-07:002019-10-06T00:17:25.137-07:00The Future Super-food<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="color: #274e13;"><span style="background-color: yellow;"><b>An article related to food processing industry</b></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #274e13; font-family: inherit;"><b style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "tahoma" , "helvetica" , "freesans" , sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "tahoma" , "helvetica" , "freesans" , sans-serif; font-size: 13.2px; text-align: left;">(Visit the main page -<b> <a href="https://bejodindia.blogspot.com/" style="color: #9d0d44; text-decoration-line: none;">https://bejodindia.blogspot.com/</a></b></span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "tahoma" , "helvetica" , "freesans" , sans-serif; font-size: 13.2px; font-weight: 400; text-align: left;"><b> </b></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "tahoma" , "helvetica" , "freesans" , sans-serif; font-size: 13.2px; font-weight: 400; text-align: left;">Check it after every 12 hours - </span><a href="https://bejodindia.blogspot.com/p/small-bite-28.html" style="color: #e22000; font-family: arial, tahoma, helvetica, freesans, sans-serif; font-size: 13.2px; font-weight: 400; text-align: left;"><b>FB+ Today </b></a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "tahoma" , "helvetica" , "freesans" , sans-serif; font-size: 13.2px; font-weight: 400; text-align: left;">)</span></b></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgh4MZXuMgRyRY3QjiCcCNRCypB_h-k9WSFW6XbTfV9IkLrA1c40XQNdEV92ldYcrneBpFv8kfYOCsoRidlLb7NIHRX0PfMiB5ci7kGFb6dSuXHmbh6HSVA77PSxd3xSs8y_fqoYQUm1aQ/s1600/72336266_10156645104273106_4373734118580551680_n.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="584" data-original-width="954" height="390" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgh4MZXuMgRyRY3QjiCcCNRCypB_h-k9WSFW6XbTfV9IkLrA1c40XQNdEV92ldYcrneBpFv8kfYOCsoRidlLb7NIHRX0PfMiB5ci7kGFb6dSuXHmbh6HSVA77PSxd3xSs8y_fqoYQUm1aQ/s640/72336266_10156645104273106_4373734118580551680_n.jpg" width="640" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">Earlier, it was considered that poultry and mammals meat are the major sources of protein but now the scientist have begun to explore alternative sources of protein like edible insects.</span><span style="font-family: inherit;">Why insect should be the future superfood?</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">It is estimated that by 2050 world population would be more than 9 billion and the conventional sources of protein may fall short of the demand so the alternative source for the same is the need of the hour and the option of edible insects is a worthwhile idea.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">Edible Insects (ant, caterpillar, beetle, bees, cricket, grass hopper, mealworm, locust, silkworm etc) might be known as future super-food because they are safe for human consumption and have high nutritional properties (protein, vitamin, mineral, fibers and amino acid). They are cheaper than the poultry meat because they do not need much nutritional input for themselves and could help tackle climate change by reducing emission linked to livestock production. In the present scenario of widespread scarcity of food and tremendously growing population, people should acclimatize to consume edible insects for their proper nutrition. They are perceived as a cheapest, portable, convenient source of protein.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">According to FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization) it is estimated that 1900 edible insects are present worldwide out of which 255 are in India. The largest consumption of insect is in Africa, Asia and Latin America.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">We know India is a tropical country and have high diversity and variety of insects are there. It has the potential land for insects’ bio resources.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">In India, insects have traditionally been part of diet among indigenous communities and tribal regions since time immemorial. </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">Bodos are the tribe of Assam in India who practice entomophagy after letting them die in sun. The tribes of Arunachal Pradesh eat 158 species of insects followed by Manipur, Assam, Nagaland (16 - 40 species of insects). In Kerela, Tamilnadu, Madhya Pradesh, Karnatka where 6 species of insects are also being eaten. Rest populations who want to consume insect in their diet find it difficult due to their unavailability. Insects have higher feed conversion efficiency than mammalian livestock. It has been estimated that feed conversion of house cricket is twice of that of chicken, four times higher than in pigs and more than twelve times higher than in cattle.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">The nutritional property is very surprising for the consumer as the protein content is above 60% and the fat content is between the ranges of 7 – 77 g per 100 g dry weight so its calorific value is between 293- 762 Kcal per 100 g dry weight. Insect protein is highly digestible (77% - 98%) and this quality can be increased by removing its exoskeleton (composed of chitin).</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">Taste and flavor of insects are very diverse. Ants & termites taste sweet and nutty, bugs taste like fried potatoes, cockroaches or cricket tastes like mushrooms, beetle tastes like bread. The person who likes to hasten to taste the insects wholly can try chocolate covered cricket. Chirpy Jerky (Pemmican style jerky made with roasted crickets & cricket powder) and Gourmet black ants have delightful citrusy/ acidic punch and a nice light crunch. Chapulines (toasted grasshopper)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">The inclusion of insect in food such as snacks, protein shake, pickle , chutney, energy bars, boiled, roast and fried form, baked form and could be mixed with cream or sauce to form delicacies is bound to boost the market. Carmine dye are prepared from the extract of insect protein and can be used as a food dye for juice, candy, yogurt and ice-cream.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">There are burning global issues and problems regarding the food and the nutrition like famine, food insecurity, protein deficiency, malnutrition etc. that can be addressed significantly by the intake of edible insects and more innovations in this direction.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">Edible insect market has flourished due to its high demand, According to Meticulous research, edible insect market will increase with a CAGR of 23.8 % from 2018 to 2023 to reach USD 1,181.6 million by 2023. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">Although insects are nutritious and highly digestible most of the people repulse to eat them. There are certain factors behind this restraint but it is prominently the taboo or stigma in the mainstream society with regard to the insect consumption. However, non-regulatory standardized framework across the globe, lack of awareness, ethical issues, psychological barrier also hinder the growth of market to a great extent.</span></div>
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Author - <b><span style="color: #990000;">Ujjwal Prakash</span></b></div>
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Address of the author - Student, IInd Year, (Food & Processing Mgmt), RGSC, BHU</div>
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Send your feedback to - editorbejodindia@yahoo.com</div>
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(हिन्दी में अनुवाद)<br />
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पहले, यह माना जाता था कि मुर्गीपालन और पशुधन मांस प्रोटीन के प्रमुख स्रोत हैं, लेकिन अब वैज्ञानिक खाद्य कीटों में भी प्रोटीन के वैकल्पिक स्रोतों का पता लगाने में जुट गए हैं। कीट भविष्य का लोकप्रिय आहार क्यों होना चाहिए?</div>
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यह अनुमान है कि 2050 तक दुनिया की आबादी 9 बिलियन से अधिक होगी और प्रोटीन के पारंपरिक स्रोत मांग में कमी कर सकते हैं, इसलिए उसी के लिए वैकल्पिक स्रोत समय की आवश्यकता है और खाद्य कीड़ों का विकल्प एक सार्थक विचार है।</div>
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खाद्य कीड़े (चींटी, कैटरपिलर, बीटल, बीज़, क्रिकेट, ग्रास हॉपर, मीटवॉर्म, टिड्डी, रेशम कीट आदि) को भविष्य के लोकप्रिय आहार के रूप में जाना जा सकता है क्योंकि वे मानव उपभोग के लिए सुरक्षित होते हैं और उच्च पोषण गुण (प्रोटीन, विटामिन, खनिज) होते हैं। फाइबर और एमिनो एसिड)। वे पोल्ट्री मांस की तुलना में सस्ता हैं क्योंकि उन्हें अपने लिए बहुत अधिक पोषण संबंधी इनपुट की आवश्यकता नहीं है और वे पशुधन उत्पादन से जुड़े उत्सर्जन को कम करके जलवायु परिवर्तन से निपटने में मदद कर सकते हैं। भोजन की व्यापक कमी और बढ़ती आबादी के वर्तमान परिदृश्य में, लोगों को अपने उचित पोषण के लिए खाद्य कीड़ों का सेवन करने के लिए प्रेरित करना चाहिए। उन्हें प्रोटीन का सबसे सस्ता, पोर्टेबल, सुविधाजनक स्रोत माना जाता है।</div>
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एफएओ (खाद्य और कृषि संगठन) के अनुसार यह अनुमान है कि दुनिया भर में 1900 खाद्य कीड़े मौजूद हैं, जिनमें से 255 भारत में हैं। कीट की सबसे बड़ी खपत अफ्रीका, एशिया और लैटिन अमेरिका में है।</div>
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हम जानते हैं कि भारत एक उष्णकटिबंधीय देश है और यहाँ विविधताएँ हैं और विभिन्न प्रकार के कीड़े हैं। इसमें कीटों के जैव संसाधनों की संभावित भूमि है।</div>
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भारत में, कीड़े परंपरागत रूप से आदिवासी क्षेत्रों और आदिवासी क्षेत्रों में आहार का हिस्सा रहे हैं। बोडो भारत में असम की जनजाति है जो धूप में मरने के बाद कीटभक्षण करते हैं। अरुणाचल प्रदेश की जनजातियाँ मणिपुर, असम, नागालैंड (कीड़े की 16 - 40 प्रजातियाँ) के बाद कीड़े की 158 प्रजातियाँ खाती हैं। केरेला, तमिलनाडु, मध्य प्रदेश, कर्नाटका में जहाँ कीटों की 6 प्रजातियाँ खाई जा रही हैं। बाकी आबादी जो अपने आहार में कीट का उपभोग करना चाहते हैं, उनकी अनुपलब्धता के कारण यह मुश्किल लगता है। स्तनधारी पशुओं की तुलना में कीटों में भोज्य रूपांतरण क्षमता अधिक होती है। यह अनुमान लगाया गया है कि घरेलु झिंगुर का रूपांतरण मुर्गियों से दोगुना है, सूअर की तुलना में चार गुना और मवेशियों की तुलना में बारह गुना अधिक है।</div>
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उपभोक्ता के लिए पौष्टिक संपत्ति बहुत आश्चर्यजनक है क्योंकि प्रोटीन सामग्री 60% से ऊपर है और वसा की मात्रा 7 - 77 ग्राम प्रति 100 ग्राम सूखे वजन के बीच है, इसलिए इसका कैलोरी मान 293-762 किलो कैलोरी प्रति 100 ग्राम सूखे वजन के बीच है । कीट प्रोटीन अत्यधिक सुपाच्य होता है (77% - 98%) और इसकी गुणवत्ता को इसके बाहरी कंकाल (चिटिन से बना) को हटाकर बढ़ाया जा सकता है।</div>
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स्वाद और कीड़े के स्वाद बहुत विविध हैं। चींटियों और दीमकों का स्वाद मीठा और पौष्टिक होता है, कीड़े तले हुए आलू, कॉकरोच या क्रिकेट के स्वाद जैसे मशरूम, बीटल के स्वाद जैसे रोटी का स्वाद लेते हैं। जो व्यक्ति कीड़ों को चखने के लिए जल्दबाजी करना पसंद करता है, वह चॉकलेट से ढके झिंगुर की कोशिश कर सकता है। चिरपी जेरकी (भुना हुआ क्रिकेट और क्रिकेट पाउडर के साथ पेम्मिक शैली का झटकेदार) और पेटू काली चींटियों का दिलकश सिट्रस / अम्लीय पंच और एक अच्छा हल्का क्रंच है। चैपुलिन्स (टोस्टेड टिड्डी) का नाश्ता, प्रोटीन शेक, अचार, चटनी, एनर्जी बार, उबला, भुना हुआ और तले हुए रूप में भोजन में कीट को शामिल करने पके हुए रूप और क्रीम या सॉस के साथ मिलाया जा सकता है। कारमाइन डाई कीट प्रोटीन के अर्क से तैयार की जाती है और इसे रस, कैंडी, दही और आइसक्रीम के लिए खाद्य डाई के रूप में इस्तेमाल किया जा सकता है।</div>
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भोजन और पोषण के बारे में ज्वलंत वैश्विक मुद्दे और समस्याएं हैं जैसे अकाल, खाद्य असुरक्षा, प्रोटीन की कमी, कुपोषण आदि, जो खाद्य कीटों के सेवन और इस दिशा में अधिक नये प्रयोगों द्वारा महत्वपूर्ण रूप से निबटाये जा सकते हैं।</div>
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खाद्य कीट बाजार इसकी उच्च मांग के कारण फल-फूल रहा है, मेटिकुलस रिसर्च के अनुसार, खाद्य कीट बाजार 2018 से 2023 तक 23.8% की सीएजीआर के साथ बढ़कर 2023 तक USD 1,181.6 मिलियन तक पहुंच जाएगा।</div>
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हालांकि कीड़े पौष्टिक और अत्यधिक सुपाच्य होते हैं लेकिन ज्यादातर लोग इन्हें खाने से कतराते हैं। इस विरक्ति के पीछे कुछ कारक हैं लेकिन यह मुख्य रूप से सभ्रांत समाज में कीड़े के सेवन के संबंध में वर्जित या कलंक माना जाना है। हालांकि, दुनिया भर में गैर-नियामक मानकीकृत ढांचा, जागरूकता की कमी, नैतिक मुद्दे, मनोवैज्ञानिक बाधा भी बाजार के विकास में काफी हद तक बाधा डालते हैं।</div>
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लेखक - <b><span style="color: #990000;">उज्जवल प्रकाश</span></b></div>
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लेखक का पता - छात्र, द्वितीय वर्ष, (खाद्य और प्रसंस्करण प्रबंधन), रा.गा.द.प,</div>
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अपनी प्रतिक्रिया - editorbejodindia@yahoo.com पर भेजें</div>
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Hemant Das http://www.blogger.com/profile/01626764944217400910noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2337753239063441457.post-49841558243550960042019-07-23T12:40:00.003-07:002019-07-25T00:16:54.867-07:00Chandrayan - Indian is really 'bejod' (unparalleled)<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Hemant Das http://www.blogger.com/profile/01626764944217400910noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2337753239063441457.post-91999820767088738752019-07-04T11:45:00.000-07:002019-07-04T22:41:50.731-07:00Shelf life of milk / Ujjwal Prakash<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b style="background-color: yellow;"><span style="color: #38761d;">An article on Food & Processing in English with हिन्दी translation</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">We all know that Milk is the first thing that mammals consume after their birth for proper growth and development. It helps them in body growth, gaining resistance from diseases and keeping away from dehydration. it is also helpful in maintaining eyesight and enhancing the energy level as well.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">Shelf life is the duration of time to what a substance may be stored without becoming unfit for future</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhb793_ap_EUeNmGLQBSgULZ96Yn4m_FtwXqBTmoWR_-gTkKkEqdhmrmyYYZDPjWKOPQ1jOOK1CjWR2UwsWKpl5JbbaRC6bUOQ8QZPWNWOjt4O_8ZONgeaBdFvwK-DhtOpIiOuYbmSRNIA/s1600/71etvr-0ZHL._SL1500_.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1500" data-original-width="796" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhb793_ap_EUeNmGLQBSgULZ96Yn4m_FtwXqBTmoWR_-gTkKkEqdhmrmyYYZDPjWKOPQ1jOOK1CjWR2UwsWKpl5JbbaRC6bUOQ8QZPWNWOjt4O_8ZONgeaBdFvwK-DhtOpIiOuYbmSRNIA/s400/71etvr-0ZHL._SL1500_.jpg" width="211" /></a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">Although milk is very important for living beings but it cannot be stored at normal temperature for future use much longer because of the high rate of presence of bacteria in raw milk. If this bacterial action could be reduced then its shelf life can be increased.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">We know that the milk remains safe for a few days but by adopting some techniques we can increase it’s shelf life . If the milk is refrigerated it lasts for 4-7 days past its printing date. If the fat is reduced from it then its shelf life can last for 7 days. We can increase milk’s shelf life up to 10 days when we remove both lactose as well as the fat.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">If we left milk un-refrigerated more than 2 Hrs then the milk Is considered unsafe to consume. Milk should not be kept anywhere in refrigerator like door’s shelves because each time it is exposed to warm air whenever it is opened that encourages bacterial growth. It should be kept in coolest place in refrigerator that is in bottom shelf. For long shelf life the refrigerator should maintain 38°F to 40°F at all time.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">Milk should be carried in insulated bag while bringing it home so that its shelf life can be increased. Milk can be fresh and long just by adding a tablespoon of baking soda to gallon of milk once it is opened. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">The shelf life of milk also depends upon the kind of milk, breed of animal, packaging process and its storage facility. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">Pasteurized milk & Pasteurized whole milk will remain safe for 12 – 14 days if kept under 4°C. Skim and flavored milk have very short life span. If the milk is kept in deep freezer, it will maintain best quality about 4 months.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">Nowadays some modern techniques have been developed for increasing the shelf life. The process improves upon pasteurization that could increase the shelf life 2-3 weeks and milk can be safely stored in the fridge up to around 7 weeks. Modern techniques also involves exposing milk to low heat and pressure variation for short time (milk stored at 4°C by 10°C for less than a second) so that its shelf life can be increased to 63 days.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">If milk is stored beyond its shelf life it smells sour, develop off-white color and thick clumpy texture. Now if we consume it we have very high tendency to develop food poisoning, stomach cramps, diarrhea , nausea and fever.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">For the shelf-stability of milk, the best material used in transportation and distribution is glass bottles as the glass have high tendency to stay colder compare to plastic , so milk quality as well as shelf life can be maintained in it. </span></div>
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Writer - <b><span style="color: #660000;">Ujjwal Prakash</span></b></div>
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Brief introduction - The writer is a student in Food & Processing Mgma, BHU (Mirzapur campus)</div>
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Send your feedback to - editorbejodindia@yahoo.com</div>
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(लेख का हिन्दी अनुवाद)</div>
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दूध की शेल्फ लाइफ / उज्जवल प्रकाश</div>
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हम सभी जानते हैं कि दूध पहली चीज है जो स्तनधारियों द्वारा उनके जन्म के बाद उचित विकास और विकास के लिए लिया जाता है। यह उन्हें शरीर के विकास में मदद करता है, रोगों से प्रतिरोध प्राप्त करने और निर्जलीकरण से दूर रखने में मदद करता है। यह आंखों की रोशनी बनाए रखने और साथ ही ऊर्जा स्तर को बढ़ाने में भी सहायक है।</div>
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"शेल्फ लाइफ" उस समय की अवधि है जब तक भविष्य के उपयोग के लिए अयोग्य होने के बिना किसी पदार्थ को संग्रहीत किया जा सकता है।</div>
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हालांकि दूध जीवित प्राणियों के लिए बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है, लेकिन कच्चे दूध में बैक्टीरिया (जीवाणुओं) की उपस्थिति की उच्च दर के कारण भविष्य के उपयोग के लिए इसे सामान्य तापमान पर संग्रहीत नहीं किया जा सकता है। यदि यह जीवाणु क्रिया कम की जा सके तो इसके शेल्फ जीवन को बढ़ाया जा सकता है।</div>
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हम जानते हैं कि दूध कुछ दिनों तक सुरक्षित रहता है, लेकिन कुछ तकनीकों को अपनाकर हम इसे शेल्फ जीवन को बढ़ा सकते हैं। यदि दूध को प्रशीतित किया जाता है तो यह पैकिंग में छपाई की तारीख से 4-7 दिनों तक सुरक्षित रहता है। अगर इसमें चर्बी कम कर दी जाती है तो इसकी शेल्फ लाइफ 7 दिनों तक चल सकती है। हम दूध के शैल्फ जीवन को 10 दिनों तक बढ़ा सकते हैं जब हम लैक्टोज और वसा दोनों को इसमें से हटाते हैं।</div>
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अगर हमने दूध को 2 घंटे से अधिक प्रशीतित किये बिना छोड़ दिया है तो दूध का सेवन करना असुरक्षित माना जाता है। दूध को रेफ्रिजरेटर में दरवाजे की अलमारियों की तरफ कहीं भी नहीं रखा जाना चाहिए क्योंकि हर बार जब भी इसे खोला जाता है तो यह गर्म हवा के संपर्क में होता है जो बैक्टीरिया के विकास को प्रोत्साहित करता है। इसे रेफ्रिजरेटर में सबसे ठंडे स्थान पर रखा जाना चाहिए जो नीचे शेल्फ में है। लंबे शेल्फ जीवन के लिए रेफ्रिजरेटर को हर समय 38 ° F से 40 ° F बनाए रखना चाहिए।</div>
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उन्हें घर लाते समय दूध को इंसुलेटेड बैग में ले जाना चाहिए ताकि उसकी शेल्फ लाइफ बढ़ाई जा सके। दूध एक बार खुलने पर गैलन में एक बड़ा चम्मच बेकिंग सोडा मिला कर इसका ताजापन और लंबा किया जा सकता है।</div>
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दूध का शेल्फ लाइफ दूध के प्रकार, पशु की नस्ल, पैकेजिंग प्रक्रिया और इसके भंडारण की सुविधा पर भी निर्भर करता है।</div>
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पाश्चुरीकृत दूध और पूर्ण पाश्चुरीकृत दूध 4 डिग्री सेल्सियस से कम रखने पर 12 - 14 दिनों तक सुरक्षित रहेगा। स्किम और फ्लेवर्ड मिल्क का जीवनकाल बहुत कम होता है। यदि दूध को डीप फ्रीजर में रखा जाता है, तो यह लगभग 4 महीने तक सर्वोत्तम गुणवत्ता बनाए रखेगा।</div>
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आजकल शेल्फ लाइफ बढ़ाने के लिए कुछ आधुनिक तकनीकों का विकास किया गया है। यह प्रक्रिया पाश्चुरीकरण में सुधार करती है जो शेल्फ जीवन को 2-3 सप्ताह तक बढ़ा सकती है और दूध को लगभग 7 सप्ताह तक फ्रिज में सुरक्षित रूप से संग्रहीत किया जा सकता है। आधुनिक तकनीकों में दूध को न्यून ताप और कम समय के अंदर दबाव-भिन्नता की प्रक्रिया करना शामिल है (दूध को 4 डिग्री सेल्सियस से 10 डिग्री सेल्सियस पर एक सेकंड से भी कम समय तक संग्रहीत किया जाता है) ताकि इसकी शेल्फ जीवन को 63 दिनों तक बढ़ाया जा सके।</div>
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यदि दूध को उसकी शेल्फ लाइफ से ज्यादा अवधि तक रखा जाता है तो उसमें बदबूदार सफेद गाढ़े रंग की बनावट का विकास होता है। अब अगर हम इसका सेवन करते हैं तो हमारे पास खाद्य-विषायण (फूड पॉइजनिंग), पेट में ऐंठन, दस्त, मतली और बुखार विकसित करने की बहुत अधिक प्रवृत्ति होती है।</div>
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दूध की शेल्फ-स्थिरता के लिए, परिवहन और वितरण में उपयोग की जाने वाली सबसे अच्छी सामग्री कांच की बोतलें हैं क्योंकि ग्लास में प्लास्टिक की तुलना में ठंडा रहने की उच्च प्रवृत्ति है, इसलिए दूध की गुणवत्ता और साथ ही शेल्फ लाइफ को बनाए रखा जा सकता है।</div>
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आलेख - उज्ज्वल प्रकाश</div>
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लेखक का परिचय - लेखक फूड& प्रोसेसिंग प्रबंधन, बीएचयू (मिर्जापुर परिसर) के छात्र हैं.</div>
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अपनी प्रतिक्रिया इस ईमेल आईडी पर भेजें- editorbejodindia@yahoo.com<br />
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Hemant Das http://www.blogger.com/profile/01626764944217400910noreply@blogger.com10tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2337753239063441457.post-70395960958448745542019-01-14T00:51:00.003-08:002019-01-14T03:29:10.646-08:00Three Bihari technocrats remember their home state in Sweden<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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13.1.2019 : Vijay Kumar, Navin Kumar and Prashant Das have sent this picture from Sweden while they celebrate the national festival Tila Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) with Curd and desi sweets. Vijay Kr, MCA is on foreign excursion, Navin Kumar also an MCA works in Denmark and is from border of Bihar and Nepal (Viratnagar- Jogbani . Prashant Das, M.S.(Georgia Univ) an ex alumni of IIT Roorkee and works as an Associate Professor in Real Estate Finance in Switzerland. This picture has also been placed on the main page of Bihari Dhamaka blog left top on the auspicious occasion of the festival.</div>
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13.1.2019: विजय कुमार, नवीन कुमार और प्रशांत दास ने स्वीडन से यह तस्वीर भेजी है, जबकि वे राष्ट्रीय त्योहार तीला संक्रांति (मकर संक्रांति) को दही और देसी मिठाइयों के साथ मना रहे हैं। विजय कुमार एमसीए हैं विदेशी भ्रमण पर है, नवीन कुमार भी एमसीए हैं, डेनमार्क में काम करते हैं और बिहार-नेपाल सीमा (विराटनगर- जोगबनी) के रहनेवाले हैं। प्रशांत दास, एमएस (जॉर्जिया यूनिव) हैं, IIT रुड़की के पूर्व छात्र हैं और एक स्विट्जरलैंड में रियल एस्टेट फाइनेंस के असोसिएटेड प्रोफेसर। यह तस्वीर त्योहार के शुभ अवसर पर बिहारी धमाका ब्लॉग के मुख्य पृष्ठ पर भी रखी गई है, जो बाँयी ओर सबसे ऊपर है।</div>
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Hemant Das http://www.blogger.com/profile/01626764944217400910noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2337753239063441457.post-37608963114939809112018-06-19T05:38:00.002-07:002018-06-19T06:06:23.508-07:00NPA menace in banking sector / Article by Kumud Das in NationalHeraldIndia.com on 18.6.2018<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: justify;">Read full article here: <a href="https://www.nationalheraldindia.com/india/govt-and-banks-grope-in-dark-in-their-battle-against-bad-loans" style="font-size: medium; text-align: left;">https://www.nationalheraldindia.com/india/govt-and-banks-grope-in-dark-in-their-battle-against-bad-loans</a></td></tr>
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<span style="color: blue; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b>Words used in the original article:</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">1. daunting task = frightening</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">2. catch = hold, (difficulty in doing something)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">3. revamp = to give a new form</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">4. grim = frightful</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The NPA (non-performing assets) or bad loans in banking sector is piling up day by day. It has reached Rs. ten lakh crore in the March end of 2018 that is gigantic in size. As NPA signifies inefficiency of banks and causes a heavy loss to them it must be stopped by any means. It is seen that some Rs. 8,90000/= crore are the bad loans of public sector banks and rest of others. The causes can be many. The top posts like MDs and CEOs of many of the Public Sector banks are vacant since long. In absence of the top authority the banks flinch from taking any big decisions which ultimately affect their efficiencies. Moreover ARC (Asset Reconstruction Committees) and AMC (Asset management committee) are yet to be set up in case of some banks. The modalities of these committee and other matters pertaining to them are being considered by Sunil Mehta Committee. Mehta Committee has been set up by the present Union government to find the ways of resolving the issue of stressed assets. This committee may also consider the merger of small banks or infusion of capital into the loss making banks. </span><br />
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<span style="color: blue; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;"><b>Words used in the discussion:</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">1. flinch from - halt, recoil</span><br />
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Hemant Das http://www.blogger.com/profile/01626764944217400910noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2337753239063441457.post-21860952090661118792018-06-18T07:41:00.000-07:002018-06-18T08:49:48.834-07:00Water crisis - where did the article miss out : ET, 18.6.2018 editorial pg.10, Delhi ed. <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: small;">ET, 18.6.2018 pg.10, Delhi / Patna edition </span></td></tr>
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<span style="color: blue; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b><br /><span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Words used in the original article:</span></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">perverse- deformed, विकृत</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">gratis -free of charge, मुफ्त</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">granular- grainy, अनाज-सम्बंधी</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">(Note: See the full article in the newspaper or e-paper.)</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><u>Discussion:</u></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The second article in the editorial is based on a report of Niti Ayoga is a nice one. It does not only <i>enumerates</i> the nature of the imminent water crisis in a scenario when the water table is falling down day by day but also suggests the ways how to tackle this. It has also ranked the states on a water management index and surprisingly mentions only the states which could secure higher places in that index. Those states are Gujarat and Rajasthan. The states at the bottom of the list have not been mentioned. </span><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">It rightly <i>laments </i>the poor technique used in agriculture sector and mentions that 52% of farming area-wise is still dependent on rainfall. Even while 80% of usage of water is for agriculture the performance on water efficiency measures is the lowest in the world. Only 50% people in rural area has an excess of safe drinking water supply. At present two-fifth of water supply nationally is from groundwater and the water table of more than half of them are going down more and more.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Now the points worth noting is how we can avoid this menace. Yes of course there are ways- water user organisations should manage their demand judiciously to ensure optimal use of each drop of water. Less water consuming seed varieties should be used, ensuring that groundwater levels should be recharged adequately and prohibition on unlimited water sucking from the ground may be effective in avoiding national crisis in future. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The article is brilliant as and you gains broader perspective after reading it still it does not mention how we can help in recharging water. Perhaps avoiding wastage of rain water and channelising them to fields rather than the river might be the answer. The more important issue on which the article has missed out is </span><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">while fixing the responsibility. </span><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">it prefers to single out merely agrarian sector whereas we all know that the urban sector is as more a culprit. </span></div>
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<span style="color: blue; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b>Words used in the discussion:</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">enumerate- count, एक-एक करके बताना</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">lament- deplore, विलाप करना</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">menace - danger, खतरा</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">agrarian sector - farming sector, कृषि क्षेत्र</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">culprit - offender, अपराधी</span></div>
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Hemant Das http://www.blogger.com/profile/01626764944217400910noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2337753239063441457.post-5883145561958692042018-06-17T01:18:00.001-07:002018-06-17T01:29:58.642-07:00 ET magazine, Delhi Edition, June 17-23, Pg.7: While commenting on hot-button topics..<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: small;">Link of the article on epaper: <a href="https://epaperlive.timesofindia.com/ETE/DEL?AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1#display_area" style="text-align: left;">https://epaperlive.timesofindia.com/ETE/DEL?AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1#display_area</a></span></td></tr>
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<b><span style="color: blue;">Words used in the original article:</span></b><br />
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">1. Strap on VR gear - going to use the virtual reality media like internet on computer for some purpose (meaning as in view of the editor)</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">2. Etched in - engraved, खोदा हुआ</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">3. Emotion-agnostic - disbeliever in emotions, भावनात्मक तटस्थता</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">4. Hot-button topic - A topic highly charged emotionally or politically</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">5. Hominem - <span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-size: 16px;">adjective, adverb. directed against a person rather than against his or her arguments. based on or appealing to emotion rather than reason. (collins dic.)</span></span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 16px;">6. Rampant - unruly, अनियंत्रित</span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="color: #222222;">The communication consultant author of this article Karthik Srinivasan opines that a person must take proper precautions while using social media platforms like twitter and facebook. He advises people to be considerate, thoughtful and averse from extremes while making a post. You may feel like you are expressing your views in loneliness but it is your false notion. Whatever you write on social wall it is visible to is are seen by thousands of others. So even while enjoying your freedom of thought you must think that you can't enjoy freedom of expressions as per your whims. Some decorum must be maintained. Otherwise while commenting on some hot-button topics, if you respond using extreme words like terrible, miserable etc you may become a </span><i>butt of ridicule</i> <span style="color: #222222;"> if it has a positive inference or if used in negative meaning it may invite the similar <i>expletives</i> from others against you. </span></span></span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #222222; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Mostly it is just a search away to know the veracity of the facts served by others. Nowadays when the fake news are rampant a dire need has arisen to keep an effective bullshit alert in your mind and remain excessively vigilant all the time.</span></span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: blue;"><b>Words used in the discussion:</b></span></span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">1. </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">butt of ridicule <b style="color: red;">- </b></span><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">a target to be mocked at, उपहास का पात्र</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">2. </span><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">expletives - bad words, दुर्वचन</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">3. Veracity - truth, सत्यता</span></div>
Hemant Das http://www.blogger.com/profile/01626764944217400910noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2337753239063441457.post-71732353782716593662018-06-15T05:17:00.002-07:002018-06-15T05:27:30.103-07:00Meaning of some words in the review of play: Love affair of the first president of America<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Read full article with many more pictures here </div>
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<a href="http://biharidhamaka.blogspot.com/2018/06/george-washingtons-love-staged-by-raaga.html">http://biharidhamaka.blogspot.com/2018/06/george-washingtons-love-staged-by-raaga.html</a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj8ua_jMtMrwe9Q8825a0DjLhbNk1pBd4EBYD9kKQSIowCs9aJWd-M_bS2EIpZ3IJm6A2ZYAltMv8ezYR9p5zZXSLA3R23JQMXapFq_zNHuoXkR8aVvBFszV1L93BNo1-hSMJli3cdrBjs/s1600/20180614_193343.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; color: #333333; float: left; font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: medium; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="1200" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj8ua_jMtMrwe9Q8825a0DjLhbNk1pBd4EBYD9kKQSIowCs9aJWd-M_bS2EIpZ3IJm6A2ZYAltMv8ezYR9p5zZXSLA3R23JQMXapFq_zNHuoXkR8aVvBFszV1L93BNo1-hSMJli3cdrBjs/s320/20180614_193343.jpg" width="240" /></a><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="color: #333333;">Surprisingly the wife has a reason to grow sympathetic to a </span><b><span style="color: red;">mistress</span></b><span style="color: #333333;"> (kept, रखैल) of her husband </span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;">when she learns why the name of that mistress was uttered by her husband as his last word. The typical </span><b style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;"><span style="color: red;">hostility</span></b><span style="color: #333333; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;"> (enmity, शत्रुता) between the two women who figured in the life of one man</span><span style="color: red;"><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;"> </span><b style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;">needs no elaboration</b></span><b style="color: #333333; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;"> </b><span style="color: #333333; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;">(विस्तार से कहने की जरूरत नहीं है). Both are as </span><b style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;"><span style="color: red;">spiteful</span></b><span style="color: #333333; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;"> (jealous, डाही) to each other as you can imagine and yea, the </span><b style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;"><span style="color: red;">abomination</span></b><span style="color: #333333; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;"> (hatred, नफरत) is in full bloom at both ends. The play accounts the verbal fight between the wife and the mistress of George Washigton, the first president of Amierica after his death. Martha is the legal wife and Dolly is the concubine, a kept woman with whom George spent years leaving his wife before he returned to her.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="color: #333333;">Martha (wife) has called Dolly (mistress) at the graveyard of George Washington to quench her spiteful curiosity as how she felt while demolishing the marital life of a devotee wife who constantly extended love and support to her husband. Dolly says she never thought about the hurt feeling of the wife of her man and whether her action will hurt her severely. Then comes the cardinal question,"Did you really love my husband from the core of your heart?" And remarkably 'No' is the reply of Dolly. Martha is amazed how a highly sensible George can </span><b><span style="color: red;">fall for</span></b><span style="color: #333333;"> (fall in love, प्रेम में फँस जाना) a woman who admittedly was not loving him! The conversations turns from warm to burningly hot. And Martha is not in a position to give a respectful reply on the counter-query of Dolly "How were the moments of her intimate relationship with George Washigton. She somehow replies with a hope to elicit more info on the illegal relationship of her husband with his </span><b><span style="color: red;">concubine</span></b><b style="color: #333333;"> </b><span style="color: #333333;">(kept woman). The drama </span><b><span style="color: red;">proceeds in natural pace in a perfectly realistic set-up</span></b><span style="color: #333333;"> (पूरी तरह से </span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "mangal" , serif; font-size: 14.85px;">वास्तविक परिस्थितियों में आगे
बढ़ता है). M</span><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;"><span style="color: #333333;">artha is almost at the brink of breaking her belief in the word of faithfulness. Man is the biggest </span><b><span style="color: red;">betrayer</span> </b><span style="color: #333333;">(unfaithful, धोखेबाज)</span><b style="color: #333333;"> </b><span style="color: #333333;">on this planet. This is the moment when Martha reveals that yes it is true that she never loved George but the further fact is that even George never loved her. George and she were just spending time with each other and slept in different rooms of same building. The noble purpose behind this drama was to create a real reunion of the couple whose relationship had evaporated in the tempest of political activism. She categorically says that George always used to talk about his wife Martha only for whom he had a deep love in his heart solely. But he was quite </span><b><span style="color: red;">perturbed</span></b><b style="color: #333333;"> </b><span style="color: #333333;">(uneasy, </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 13px; white-space: nowrap;">क्षुब्ध)</span><span style="color: #333333;"> by the Martha's views about for joining politics and becoming president of the country. George was neither willing to join politics nor to become a president. He, he only wished to spend time in the arms of his charming wife Martha.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="color: #333333;">There were only two characters namely Martha (Archana Soni) and Dolly (Annu Priya). Both of them looked graceful western ladies. The volume of dialogues delivered by Archana was consistently well-audible giving her an edge over Annu on this front. Though Annu, having a </span><b><span style="color: red;">lissome</span></b><span style="color: #333333;"> (nimble,लचीला) physique also acted quite well winning hearts of the audience. The only problem with her was her dialogues were becoming inaudible quite frequently. Either she or sound system might have been responsible for it. The </span><b><span style="color: red;">emphasis</span></b><span style="color: #333333;"> (accent, बलाघात) in dialogue delivery, facial expressions and body language of both artists were impressive. The credit also goes to the director Bhupendra Kumar for getting better outputs from the established good actors. Though there was scope of getting the actors standing on front side of the stage also giving more clearer and effective view to the audience the point seems to be missed out. Lights were by Randhir Kumar who successfully maintained to ensure </span><b><span style="color: red;">sombre and cumbrous</span></b><b style="color: #333333;"> </b><span style="color: #333333;">(sad and burdensome, विषादपूर्ण और </span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "mangal" , serif; font-size: 11pt;">बोझिल)</span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;"> scene of a graveyard with a dim though clearly visible light thrown all through the play. The stage setting with a large grave with a flag on a raised platform was able to signify the sublime befitting to a president. Any </span><b style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;"><span style="color: red;">adornment</span></b><b style="color: #333333; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;"> </b><span style="color: #333333; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;">(decoration, अलंकरण)</span><b style="color: #333333; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;"> </b><span style="color: #333333; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;">was deliberately avoided with greenery on the floor and a big bench lying in the right back side of the stage. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">The script of the play crafted by Miro Gavrom is precise and cast light on the personal life of a man rather than a president. Afsar Hussain has made a lively translation of it. This play was staged at Kalidas Rangalaya, Patna on 14.6.2018.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="color: #333333;">It was the combined effect of </span><b><span style="color: red;">taut</span></b><span style="color: #333333;"> (exact, कसा हुआ) script, good acting, direction and stage setting that kept the viewers engaged throughout the whole show notwithstanding it's belonging to </span><b><span style="color: red;">thought-provoking genre</span></b><span style="color: #333333;"> (</span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "mangal" , serif; font-size: 14.85px;">विचारोत्तेजक शैली) </span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14.85px;">allowing very little space for pure entertainment.</span><br />
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Presented by the team of Bihari Dhamaka blog.</div>
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<span style="background-color: transparent; font-size: 14.85px; text-align: left;">You may respond as comment on the post or email to editorbiharidhamaka@yahoo.com </span></div>
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Hemant Das http://www.blogger.com/profile/01626764944217400910noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2337753239063441457.post-59702440898961102122018-06-09T14:35:00.000-07:002018-06-10T01:17:25.333-07:00Some selected stories date 08.6.20144 The Hindu editorial page <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b style="background-color: white; color: #274e13; text-align: center;"> </b><b style="background-color: yellow; color: #274e13; text-align: center;">Story -1</b></div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVxxr4Y8njB43NYLh8cQd9lE6FUNWlPjgm1eL4mo0ywZjlAlTix-iC_s7DmCT06tplW5gFixw7pJ60lu2MdRbLxONMFcvKp_yvS9zXcOLmizf_5uFyQhPe9CR8eCydhF2fzhdsxz3Bw-g/s1600/20180609_203109.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="739" data-original-width="1600" height="294" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVxxr4Y8njB43NYLh8cQd9lE6FUNWlPjgm1eL4mo0ywZjlAlTix-iC_s7DmCT06tplW5gFixw7pJ60lu2MdRbLxONMFcvKp_yvS9zXcOLmizf_5uFyQhPe9CR8eCydhF2fzhdsxz3Bw-g/s640/20180609_203109.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">The Hindu Patna edition, 9.6.2018, editorial pg.15<br />
For full view of article go to <a href="https://epaper.thehindu.com/" style="font-size: 12.8px;">https://epaper.thehindu.com/</a></td></tr>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">potboiler = sloven, botcher, लापरवाही से काम करने का नमूना</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">claustrophobia = fear of confined spaces, बंद स्थानों का भय</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">pipedream = an unattainable hope or scheme, सनक</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">hoot = spurn, despise तिरस्कार सूचक चिल्लाहट</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">In the aboe aticle the writer Vishal Menon has made a reiew of the film 'Kaalaa'. He says that the film is very interesting till the end of the first half as the main character behaves like a protagonist and Rajnikant's topical style is in full swing. Though in the second half is very prosaic as the protagonist now turns into a hardcore leader and his astounding personality gives way to a adept politician. The scenes of Dharawi, the biggest slum of India may make any healthy person a claustrophobic one. Every street is crowded and packed to an extent where sky is not visible. The whole story moves around struggle of slum-dwellers against a clean-up drive. Also the scenes of Karikalan (Rajanikant) with his ex-lover are best chunks of the film. Every glance of Zarina is filled with mischief and passion. </span></div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFYBnCrlWmmAQB1Y6o24b-uV0nTKxPWY30kJ1R76S_2iPir8nh1Y9k_Ku5VLTwSLQQA48iG7MO1PZQs6QhTmVcGD9nro_iDCCue_LHC7lBifzqIMyHexiqrxDKGkRo2LnVe9Y0Rq8S4CA/s1600/20180609_195937.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="196" data-original-width="401" height="307" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFYBnCrlWmmAQB1Y6o24b-uV0nTKxPWY30kJ1R76S_2iPir8nh1Y9k_Ku5VLTwSLQQA48iG7MO1PZQs6QhTmVcGD9nro_iDCCue_LHC7lBifzqIMyHexiqrxDKGkRo2LnVe9Y0Rq8S4CA/s640/20180609_195937.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">The Hindu Patna edition, 9.6.2018, editorial pg.8 <br />
For full view of article go to <a href="https://epaper.thehindu.com/">https://epaper.thehindu.com/</a></td></tr>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Salvo = Simultaneous discharge of artillery, अनेक तोपों से भयंकर गोलीबारी </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">The language of this article is sleek and simple having hardly any usage of difficult word. This speaks about the trade war scenario between America and its trade allies. In the backdrop of imposition of 25% tax on steel and 10% tariff (tax) on aluminum imports China, Mexico, Canada and now European Union have been imposing similar taxes at their ends. Presently, EU decided to charge 25% tax on imports worth $3.3 billion from US. The implication of this raise in taxation rate is that the domestic manufacturers would be able to save their profitability. But this is very short-sighted approach to think. Ultimately the series of levying more and more taxes would lead to downturn of the global trade which would check the progress of development worldwide. In the long run.the only gainers would be a some pockets of industrial houses of either side and the countries who decides to keep away from this trade war. And undoubtedly even this small crumbs of benefit to some section of global economy would come at the cost of heavy downfall of global trade as a whole.</span></div>
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Hemant Das http://www.blogger.com/profile/01626764944217400910noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2337753239063441457.post-57348876617663811152018-06-08T23:47:00.001-07:002018-06-09T08:31:52.292-07:00New norms for valuation of State Govt securities / ET editorial, dated 8.6.2018<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4XUOJm8bkmBnXZ_Tky8LgxWyBqIYS8bT8XGxwSF7SnHl19iIFikCfse-0lcGHxaUIuHuTfItR-TbrXhlVGlPgxcQI2kR41OLmhvpCST0ujFY0r4Wj5HMyFUdhPZ4Gugo0BtpGl7w9fvI/s1600/20180609_004942.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="665" data-original-width="877" height="484" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4XUOJm8bkmBnXZ_Tky8LgxWyBqIYS8bT8XGxwSF7SnHl19iIFikCfse-0lcGHxaUIuHuTfItR-TbrXhlVGlPgxcQI2kR41OLmhvpCST0ujFY0r4Wj5HMyFUdhPZ4Gugo0BtpGl7w9fvI/s640/20180609_004942.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">ET, Patna Editon, 8.6.2018, editorial page no.8,<br />For viewing full article go to <a href="https://epaper.timesgroup.com/Olive/ODN/TheEconomicTimes/#">https://epaper.timesgroup.com/Olive/ODN/TheEconomicTimes/#</a></td></tr>
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<span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">shore up = prop up, सभालना</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">G.Sec = Inidian Government securities</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">eschew = sacrifice, disclaim</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">rev up = step up, enlarge</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Backdrop = background </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">verily = really </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">The current valuation practice for State Govt securities are to b revised by the RBI. Present practice is to obviously faulty by which state govt papers are valued a aa uniform mark-up of 25 basis points above the yield of Govt Securities of similar period. The new plan is to value it on the basis of price observed in the primary capital market.</span></div>
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Hemant Das http://www.blogger.com/profile/01626764944217400910noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2337753239063441457.post-42510487742460558762018-06-07T06:03:00.001-07:002018-06-09T08:37:02.176-07:00Selected stories from English newspapers dated 07.6.2018 / Morning India<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b><span style="background-color: yellow; color: #274e13;">Story-1</span></b></div>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Pg no. 6, Morning India (daily), Patna Edition 07.6.2018<br />For viewing full article go to buy the paper or view epaper </td></tr>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Farrago = mismass,
interfusion <u><span lang="HI" style="font-family: "mangal" , "serif"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Mangal; mso-bidi-language: HI; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">गड़बड़झाला <o:p></o:p></span></u></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Fat bass = An insult
made from the combination of "fat bastard" and "fat ass". </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Swallow (fish) = <span style="font-family: "mangal" , "serif"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: HI;">to resist expressing one’s emotions </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Pipe down = <span style="font-family: "mangal" , "serif"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: HI;">Be quiet<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: HI;">Dolt = foolish<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: HI;">Face the music = to bear the bad result<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: HI;">Jughead = foolish or stupid person<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: HI;">Innuendo = taunt, satire<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: HI;">Preposterous = inane, gaga, ludicrous, <span lang="HI">ऊटपटांग <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">This is very interesting piece written by Aditya Aamir to go through. The whole story deals with the imminent new judicial trial of Shashi Tharoor, Ex- Cabinet Minister on the death of his wife Sunanda Pushkar. The authors of this article has adopted a jocular style and have frequently used slang, proverbs and idioms all through the article. Jocko Street and Alec Smart are two characters ostensibly pose to be sympathizers of Shashi Tharoor and engage in a discussion fearing the grilling and testimony of Tharoor. How can such gentleman and good looking person having a personality specially attractive to women can abet his own loving and beautiful wife to suicide? As the title suggests correctly there is a flurry of emotions in their negotiation leaving hardly any space to launch a legal debate.How the gracious Malayali, walking-talking encyclopedia Shashi Tharoor whose voice can lull a tiger to sleep can be charged with spooky sections of 306 and 498A which can give him a jail term of up to ten years</span><span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">if held true</span><span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">?</span></div>
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<b><span style="background-color: yellow; color: #274e13;">Story-2</span></b></div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8BF58rGuceX2bYtkczEouDnXDTl-tnH-aRYy_1FnoJZEeHJoNx7QkDEccl6uFyHe44jlPpGzgDFsh4c-46ofltsNkKsS1gSBIH-UGHj0d4Q8galqXhB3lsTxFxzeO3Q5jvdqNgeaHNSo/s1600/34560454_10155603579563106_7525271044668522496_n.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="522" data-original-width="720" height="464" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8BF58rGuceX2bYtkczEouDnXDTl-tnH-aRYy_1FnoJZEeHJoNx7QkDEccl6uFyHe44jlPpGzgDFsh4c-46ofltsNkKsS1gSBIH-UGHj0d4Q8galqXhB3lsTxFxzeO3Q5jvdqNgeaHNSo/s640/34560454_10155603579563106_7525271044668522496_n.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Pg no. 6, Morning India (daily), Patna Edition 07.6.2018</td></tr>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">This article talks about the correlation of sleeping hours and excess heart age and concludes that it is exact seven hours daily that is appropriate to sleep. If you sleep more or less daily it means your hearat is prone to develop symptoms of excess heart age which may lead to heart diseases and cardio-vascular complexities. </span><br />
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Hemant Das http://www.blogger.com/profile/01626764944217400910noreply@blogger.com0